suhail jalbout
New Member
DOE
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The following article completes my hypothesis "what is the origin of our existence" which I will repost.
DOES THE SPARK OF LIFE EXISTS IN PROTOPLANETARY DISKS?
BY SUHAIL JALBOUT
The mystery of how life sprung from non-living matter has long eluded scientists. Many experiments were conducted in laboratories to produce microscopic life but without success. Scientists simulated lightening, volcano eruptions, and applied powerful laser beams on gases, dust, chemical soup etc. The end result was only to create the building blocks of life. We can thus conclude that the spark of life does not exist on any planet. This implies that microscopic life is created in space and then it seeds the planets by the bombardment of asteroids, comets, meteorite and/or collapsed water-ice rings orbiting planets.
The question that follows is: where is life created in space?
The most logical place is in protoplanetary disks because they form planets where life can thrive on them if favorable conditions are provided for their existence and growth. This implies that the protoplanetary disk contains the organic compounds (the building blocks for life) as well as the spark which is required for the emergence of life.
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Geophysicist Fred Cesia, of the university of Chicago, and astrobiologist Scott Sandford, of NASA’s Ames Research Center in California, built a computer model of protoplanetary disk of dust grains. The objective of the study is to test whether organic molecules could have formed in the disk prior to the formation of the planets.25
Their computer study revealed that molecular bonds of compounds with the dust particles could be broken and the atoms could recombine to form complex organic molecules in the protoplanetary disk. However, to create life from these life building blocks, a spark of life is still needed.
THE SPARK OF LIFE
In CERN, the Large Hydron Collider can potentially create microscopic black holes. If this is feasible, then Nano black holes can be created in protoplanetary disks. When a nebula is converted into a sphere with a protoplanetary disk, millions of tons of matter are ejected from the sphere when it ignites to become a star. The speed of the ejected matter is very near to the speed of light. This matter will collide with the material of the protoplanetary disk forming millions of Nano black holes.
Hawking came up with a theory stating that black holes evaporate and release radiation during this process which became known as Hawking Radiation. In Feb 5, 2016, Hawking suggested, in a lecture, to power Earth with mini black holes: “A mountain sized black hole would give off X-rays and gamma-rays at a rate of about 10 million megawatts, enough to power the world’s electricity supply”.26
So what would happen to the Nano black holes in the protoplanetary disk?
A portion of the Nano black holes will evaporate releasing Hawking radiation, while the balance will merge with each other releasing gravitational waves and forming mini black holes. The mini black holes will evaporating after (T1) time releasing also Hawking radiation.
Let us assume that the Nano black holes merge together to form mini black holes. The question now is: how long it will take for Hawking’s mountain sized mini black hole (mBH) to evaporate before the end of the protoplanetary disk life span? The time can be calculated from Hawking equation as follows:27
T1 = 2.097 x 10^67 x (M1/Mo)^3
T1 = the time for the mBH to evaporate (years)
M1 = mass of the mBH. Assume it is double the mass of the Egyptian Great Pyramid (2x6x10^9 Kg)
Mo = solar mass 1.989 x 10^30 Kg.
Substituting the above numbers gives:
T1 = 4.53 x 10^6 years
The estimated life span of protoplanetary disks is 10x10^6 years, This means the mini black holes will evaporate at about 45% of the disk’s life span releasing enormous energy that is thousands of times more than the requirements of our planet.
CONCLUSION
Probably the gravitational waves that are produced during the merge of the Nano black holes plus the released Hawking radiation from the Nano and the mini black holes, during the evaporation process, act as a spark on the existing life building blocks in the protoplanetary disk to create life.
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The following article completes my hypothesis "what is the origin of our existence" which I will repost.
DOES THE SPARK OF LIFE EXISTS IN PROTOPLANETARY DISKS?
BY SUHAIL JALBOUT
The mystery of how life sprung from non-living matter has long eluded scientists. Many experiments were conducted in laboratories to produce microscopic life but without success. Scientists simulated lightening, volcano eruptions, and applied powerful laser beams on gases, dust, chemical soup etc. The end result was only to create the building blocks of life. We can thus conclude that the spark of life does not exist on any planet. This implies that microscopic life is created in space and then it seeds the planets by the bombardment of asteroids, comets, meteorite and/or collapsed water-ice rings orbiting planets.
The question that follows is: where is life created in space?
The most logical place is in protoplanetary disks because they form planets where life can thrive on them if favorable conditions are provided for their existence and growth. This implies that the protoplanetary disk contains the organic compounds (the building blocks for life) as well as the spark which is required for the emergence of life.
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Geophysicist Fred Cesia, of the university of Chicago, and astrobiologist Scott Sandford, of NASA’s Ames Research Center in California, built a computer model of protoplanetary disk of dust grains. The objective of the study is to test whether organic molecules could have formed in the disk prior to the formation of the planets.25
Their computer study revealed that molecular bonds of compounds with the dust particles could be broken and the atoms could recombine to form complex organic molecules in the protoplanetary disk. However, to create life from these life building blocks, a spark of life is still needed.
THE SPARK OF LIFE
In CERN, the Large Hydron Collider can potentially create microscopic black holes. If this is feasible, then Nano black holes can be created in protoplanetary disks. When a nebula is converted into a sphere with a protoplanetary disk, millions of tons of matter are ejected from the sphere when it ignites to become a star. The speed of the ejected matter is very near to the speed of light. This matter will collide with the material of the protoplanetary disk forming millions of Nano black holes.
Hawking came up with a theory stating that black holes evaporate and release radiation during this process which became known as Hawking Radiation. In Feb 5, 2016, Hawking suggested, in a lecture, to power Earth with mini black holes: “A mountain sized black hole would give off X-rays and gamma-rays at a rate of about 10 million megawatts, enough to power the world’s electricity supply”.26
So what would happen to the Nano black holes in the protoplanetary disk?
A portion of the Nano black holes will evaporate releasing Hawking radiation, while the balance will merge with each other releasing gravitational waves and forming mini black holes. The mini black holes will evaporating after (T1) time releasing also Hawking radiation.
Let us assume that the Nano black holes merge together to form mini black holes. The question now is: how long it will take for Hawking’s mountain sized mini black hole (mBH) to evaporate before the end of the protoplanetary disk life span? The time can be calculated from Hawking equation as follows:27
T1 = 2.097 x 10^67 x (M1/Mo)^3
T1 = the time for the mBH to evaporate (years)
M1 = mass of the mBH. Assume it is double the mass of the Egyptian Great Pyramid (2x6x10^9 Kg)
Mo = solar mass 1.989 x 10^30 Kg.
Substituting the above numbers gives:
T1 = 4.53 x 10^6 years
The estimated life span of protoplanetary disks is 10x10^6 years, This means the mini black holes will evaporate at about 45% of the disk’s life span releasing enormous energy that is thousands of times more than the requirements of our planet.
CONCLUSION
Probably the gravitational waves that are produced during the merge of the Nano black holes plus the released Hawking radiation from the Nano and the mini black holes, during the evaporation process, act as a spark on the existing life building blocks in the protoplanetary disk to create life.
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